Planning Your 2026 Trip to Europe? This Guide is Your Most Essential Tool
Imagine arriving in a charming European city, ready for a day of exploring museums and shops, only to find every door shuttered. You’ve accidentally planned your visit on a public holiday, a common pitfall that can disrupt even the most carefully laid-out itinerary. This guide is designed to prevent that exact scenario, serving as your single, most comprehensive resource for all European public holidays in 2026.
Holidays are far more than just days off; they are vibrant expressions of a nation’s culture, history, and identity. From solemn religious feasts to jubilant national day parades, they offer a unique window into the soul of a country. By understanding and anticipating these dates, you can not only avoid travel headaches but also gain the opportunity to witness and even participate in unique cultural celebrations. This guide will empower you to plan more effectively, ensuring your European adventure is as seamless as it is memorable.
How to Use This Guide
This resource is structured for maximum clarity and ease of use. Countries are listed alphabetically, each with its own dedicated table. To get the most out of the information, it’s helpful to understand the different types of holidays you will encounter.
The term “public holiday” is not monolithic. Its meaning can vary significantly from one country to another, a primary source of confusion for international planners. This guide clarifies these distinctions:
- National vs. Regional: Many countries, particularly federal states like Germany, Spain, and Switzerland, have a core set of national holidays supplemented by others that are only observed in specific regions, states, or cantons. The “Type/Notes” column in each table will specify the scope of each holiday.
- Religious & Secular Divides: The Christian world celebrates Easter on different dates depending on the calendar used. This guide lists both the Gregorian calendar date (Catholic/Protestant) and the Julian calendar date (Orthodox) where they are observed as public holidays.
- Tentative Dates: Some holidays, particularly those based on lunar calendars like Orthodox Easter or Islamic holidays such as Eid al-Fitr, may have dates that are subject to final confirmation. These are marked as “Tentative Date,” and it is always wise to verify them closer to your travel dates.
- Days in Lieu: When a fixed-date holiday falls on a weekend, many countries designate the following Monday as a substitute day off to ensure workers receive their holiday. These are noted as a “Day in lieu”.
- Bank and De Facto Holidays: Some dates are not official public holidays but function as such in practice. “Bank Holidays” may see financial institutions and some businesses close, while “De Facto Holidays” are days when many people take the day off even without an official mandate, such as the eves of major holidays in Scandinavia.
- Special Circumstances: In some instances, external events can impact holiday observances. For example, due to the ongoing martial law in Ukraine, many public holidays have been suspended. This guide reflects the most current information available on such situations.
The A-Z Guide to 2026 Public Holidays in Europe
Albania
Albania’s public holiday calendar is a unique blend of national, historical, and multi-faith religious celebrations, reflecting its diverse cultural heritage.
Public Holidays in Albania 2026
| Date | Day | Holiday Name | Type/Notes |
| Jan 1 | Thursday | New Year’s Day | National |
| Jan 2 | Friday | New Year’s Day (Day 2) | National |
| Mar 14 | Saturday | Summer Day | National |
| Mar 16 | Monday | Day off for Summer Day | National (Day in lieu) |
| Mar 20 | Friday | Eid al-Fitr | National (Tentative Date) |
| Mar 22 | Sunday | Nevruz Day | National |
| Mar 23 | Monday | Day off for Nevruz Day | National (Day in lieu) |
| Apr 5 | Sunday | Easter Sunday (Catholic) | National |
| Apr 6 | Monday | Easter Monday (Catholic) | National |
| Apr 12 | Sunday | Easter Sunday (Orthodox) | National |
| Apr 13 | Monday | Easter Monday (Orthodox) | National |
| May 1 | Friday | International Worker’s Day | National |
| May 27 | Wednesday | Feast of the Sacrifice (Kurban Bajram) | National (Tentative Date) |
| Sep 5 | Saturday | Mother Teresa Beatification Day | National |
| Sep 7 | Monday | Day off for Mother Teresa Beatification Day | National (Day in lieu) |
| Nov 28 | Saturday | Flag and Independence Day | National |
| Nov 29 | Sunday | Liberation Day | National |
| Nov 30 | Monday | Day off for Flag and Independence Day | National (Day in lieu) |
| Dec 1 | Tuesday | Day off for Liberation Day | National (Day in lieu) |
| Dec 8 | Tuesday | National Youth Day | National |
| Dec 25 | Friday | Christmas Day | National |
Andorra
The small principality of Andorra observes holidays that reflect its deep Catholic traditions and unique national identity.
Public Holidays in Andorra 2026
| Date | Day | Holiday Name | Type/Notes |
| Jan 1 | Thursday | New Year’s Day | National |
| Jan 6 | Tuesday | Epiphany | National |
| Feb 16 | Monday | Carnival | National |
| Mar 14 | Saturday | Constitution Day | National |
| Apr 2 | Thursday | Maundy Thursday | National |
| Apr 3 | Friday | Good Friday | National |
| Apr 6 | Monday | Easter Monday | National |
| May 1 | Friday | Labour Day | National |
| May 25 | Monday | Whit Monday | National |
| Aug 15 | Saturday | Assumption Day | National |
| Sep 8 | Tuesday | Meritxell Day (National Day) | National |
| Nov 1 | Sunday | All Saints’ Day | National |
| Dec 8 | Tuesday | Immaculate Conception Day | National |
| Dec 25 | Friday | Christmas Day | National |
| Dec 26 | Saturday | Saint Stephen’s Day | National |
16
Austria
Austria’s public holidays are predominantly based on the Roman Catholic calendar, with additional days celebrating the state and nation.
Public Holidays in Austria 2026
| Date | Day | Holiday Name | Type/Notes |
| Jan 1 | Thursday | New Year’s Day | National |
| Jan 6 | Tuesday | Epiphany | National |
| Apr 6 | Monday | Easter Monday | National |
| May 1 | Friday | State Holiday (Labour Day) | National |
| May 14 | Thursday | Ascension Day | National |
| May 25 | Monday | Whit Monday | National |
| Jun 4 | Thursday | Corpus Christi | National |
| Aug 15 | Saturday | Assumption Day | National |
| Oct 26 | Monday | Austrian National Day | National |
| Nov 1 | Sunday | All Saints’ Day | National |
| Dec 8 | Tuesday | Immaculate Conception | National |
| Dec 25 | Friday | Christmas Day | National |
| Dec 26 | Saturday | St. Stephen’s Day | National |
Belarus
The holiday schedule in Belarus includes a mix of state, secular, and Orthodox Christian celebrations.
Public Holidays in Belarus 2026
| Date | Day | Holiday Name | Type/Notes |
| Jan 1 | Thursday | New Year’s Day | National |
| Jan 2 | Friday | New Year Holiday | National |
| Jan 7 | Wednesday | Orthodox Christmas Day | National |
| Mar 8 | Sunday | Women’s Day | National |
| May 1 | Friday | Labour Day | National |
| May 9 | Saturday | Victory Day | National |
| Jul 3 | Friday | Independence Day | National |
| Nov 7 | Saturday | October Revolution Day | National |
| Dec 25 | Friday | Catholic Christmas Day | National |
Belgium
Belgium’s calendar reflects its complex community structure, with national holidays supplemented by celebrations specific to its linguistic communities.
Public Holidays in Belgium 2026
| Date | Day | Holiday Name | Type/Notes |
| Jan 1 | Thursday | New Year’s Day | National |
| Apr 6 | Monday | Easter Monday | National |
| May 1 | Friday | International Workers’ Day | National |
| May 8 | Friday | Day of the Brussels-Capital Region | Regional (Brussels) |
| May 14 | Thursday | Ascension Day | National |
| May 25 | Monday | Whit Monday | National |
| Jul 11 | Saturday | Day of the Flemish Community | Regional (Flanders) |
| Jul 21 | Tuesday | National Day | National |
| Aug 15 | Saturday | Assumption Day | National |
| Sep 27 | Sunday | Day of the French-speaking Community | Regional (Wallonia) |
| Nov 1 | Sunday | All Saints’ Day | National |
| Nov 11 | Wednesday | Armistice Day | National |
| Nov 15 | Sunday | Day of the German-speaking Community | Regional (German-speaking) |
| Dec 25 | Friday | Christmas Day | National |
Source: 20
Bosnia and Herzegovina
The public holiday system in Bosnia and Herzegovina is complex, with different holidays observed in its two entities (the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina and Republika Srpska) and the Brčko District.
Public Holidays in Bosnia and Herzegovina 2026
| Date | Day | Holiday Name | Type/Notes |
| Jan 1 | Thursday | New Year’s Day | National |
| Jan 2 | Friday | New Year’s Day (Day 2) | National |
| Jan 7 | Wednesday | Orthodox Christmas Day | Optional / Regional (RS) |
| Jan 9 | Friday | Republic Day | Regional (RS) |
| Mar 1 | Sunday | Independence Day | Regional (FBiH) |
| Mar 20 | Friday | Eid al-Fitr (Ramadan Bajram) | Optional / Regional (FBiH) (Tentative Date) |
| Apr 6 | Monday | Catholic Easter Monday | Optional / Regional (FBiH) |
| Apr 13 | Monday | Orthodox Easter Monday | Optional / Regional (RS) |
| May 1 | Friday | Labour Day | National |
| May 2 | Saturday | Labour Day (Day 2) | National |
| May 9 | Saturday | Victory Day | Regional (RS) |
| May 27 | Wednesday | Eid al-Adha (Kurban Bajram) | Optional / Regional (FBiH) (Tentative Date) |
| Nov 1 | Sunday | All Saints’ Day | Optional / Regional (FBiH) |
| Nov 21 | Saturday | Dayton Agreement Day | Regional (RS) |
| Nov 25 | Wednesday | Statehood Day | Regional (FBiH) |
| Dec 25 | Friday | Catholic Christmas Day | Optional / Regional (FBiH) |
Bulgaria
Bulgaria’s holidays commemorate key historical events like its liberation and unification, alongside major Orthodox Christian feasts.
Public Holidays in Bulgaria 2026
| Date | Day | Holiday Name | Type/Notes |
| Jan 1 | Thursday | New Year’s Day | National |
| Mar 3 | Tuesday | Liberation Day of Bulgaria | National |
| Apr 10 | Friday | Orthodox Good Friday | National |
| Apr 11 | Saturday | Orthodox Holy Saturday | National |
| Apr 12 | Sunday | Orthodox Easter Sunday | National |
| Apr 13 | Monday | Orthodox Easter Monday | National |
| May 1 | Friday | Labour Day | National |
| May 6 | Wednesday | St. George’s Day / Day of Bravery | National |
| May 24 | Sunday | Day of Bulgarian Culture and Slavic Script | National |
| May 25 | Monday | Day off for Culture Day | National (Day in lieu) |
| Sep 6 | Sunday | Unification Day | National |
| Sep 7 | Monday | Day off for Unification Day | National (Day in lieu) |
| Sep 22 | Tuesday | Independence Day | National |
| Nov 1 | Sunday | Day of the Bulgarian Enlighteners | National (Working Day) |
| Dec 24 | Thursday | Christmas Eve | National |
| Dec 25 | Friday | Christmas Day | National |
| Dec 26 | Saturday | Christmas Day (Day 2) | National |
Croatia
Croatia celebrates its statehood and historical struggles, with a calendar also marked by Catholic holidays.
Public Holidays in Croatia 2026
| Date | Day | Holiday Name | Type/Notes |
| Jan 1 | Thursday | New Year’s Day | National |
| Jan 6 | Tuesday | Epiphany | National |
| Apr 5 | Sunday | Easter Sunday | National |
| Apr 6 | Monday | Easter Monday | National |
| May 1 | Friday | Labour Day | National |
| May 30 | Saturday | Statehood Day | National |
| Jun 4 | Thursday | Corpus Christi | National |
| Jun 22 | Monday | Day of Antifascist Struggle | National |
| Aug 5 | Wednesday | Victory and Homeland Thanksgiving Day | National |
| Aug 15 | Saturday | Assumption of Mary | National |
| Nov 1 | Sunday | All Saints’ Day | National |
| Nov 18 | Wednesday | Remembrance Day | National |
| Dec 25 | Friday | Christmas Day | National |
| Dec 26 | Saturday | St. Stephen’s Day | National |
Cyprus
The public holidays in Cyprus are a combination of Greek national days and significant Orthodox Christian dates.
Public Holidays in Cyprus 2026
| Date | Day | Holiday Name | Type/Notes |
| Jan 1 | Thursday | New Year’s Day | National |
| Jan 6 | Tuesday | Epiphany Day | National |
| Feb 23 | Monday | Clean Monday (Green Monday) | National |
| Mar 25 | Wednesday | Greek Independence Day | National |
| Apr 1 | Wednesday | Cyprus National Day | National |
| Apr 10 | Friday | Orthodox Good Friday | National |
| Apr 13 | Monday | Orthodox Easter Monday | National |
| May 1 | Friday | Labour Day | National |
| Jun 1 | Monday | Pentecost (Whit Monday) | National |
| Aug 15 | Saturday | Assumption Day | National |
| Oct 1 | Thursday | Cyprus Independence Day | National |
| Oct 28 | Wednesday | Greek National Day (Ochi Day) | National |
| Dec 25 | Friday | Christmas Day | National |
| Dec 26 | Saturday | Boxing Day | National |
Czech Republic (Czechia)
The Czech holiday calendar marks important moments in the nation’s statehood, religious history, and struggle for freedom.
Public Holidays in the Czech Republic 2026
| Date | Day | Holiday Name | Type/Notes |
| Jan 1 | Thursday | New Year’s Day / Restoration of the Czech State | National |
| Apr 3 | Friday | Good Friday | National |
| Apr 6 | Monday | Easter Monday | National |
| May 1 | Friday | May Day (Labour Day) | National |
| May 8 | Friday | Liberation Day | National |
| Jul 5 | Sunday | Saints Cyril and Methodius Day | National |
| Jul 6 | Monday | Jan Hus Day | National |
| Sep 28 | Monday | Czech Statehood Day | National |
| Oct 28 | Wednesday | Independent Czechoslovak State Day | National |
| Nov 17 | Tuesday | Struggle for Freedom and Democracy Day | National |
| Dec 24 | Thursday | Christmas Eve | National |
| Dec 25 | Friday | Christmas Day | National |
| Dec 26 | Saturday | St. Stephen’s Day | National |
Denmark
Denmark’s official holidays are primarily Christian, though some dates are designated as bank holidays where financial institutions close.
Public Holidays in Denmark 2026
| Date | Day | Holiday Name | Type/Notes |
| Jan 1 | Thursday | New Year’s Day | National |
| Apr 2 | Thursday | Maundy Thursday | National |
| Apr 3 | Friday | Good Friday | National |
| Apr 6 | Monday | Easter Monday | National |
| May 14 | Thursday | Ascension Day | National |
| May 15 | Friday | Bank Holiday | Bank Holiday |
| May 25 | Monday | Whit Monday | National |
| Jun 5 | Friday | Constitution Day | National (Bank Holiday) |
| Dec 24 | Thursday | Christmas Eve | National (Bank Holiday) |
| Dec 25 | Friday | Christmas Day | National |
| Dec 26 | Saturday | Boxing Day | National |
| Dec 31 | Thursday | New Year’s Eve | Bank Holiday |
Estonia
Estonia’s holidays celebrate its independence and seasonal traditions, alongside key Christian dates.
Public Holidays in Estonia 2026
| Date | Day | Holiday Name | Type/Notes |
| Jan 1 | Thursday | New Year’s Day | National |
| Feb 24 | Tuesday | Independence Day | National |
| Apr 3 | Friday | Good Friday | National |
| Apr 5 | Sunday | Easter Sunday | National |
| May 1 | Friday | Spring Day | National |
| May 24 | Sunday | Whit Sunday (Pentecost) | National |
| Jun 23 | Tuesday | Victory Day | National |
| Jun 24 | Wednesday | Midsummer Day (St. John’s Day) | National |
| Aug 20 | Thursday | Independence Restoration Day | National |
| Dec 24 | Thursday | Christmas Eve | National |
| Dec 25 | Friday | Christmas Day | National |
| Dec 26 | Saturday | Second Day of Christmas | National |
Finland
Finland’s calendar is marked by Christian holidays and celebrations tied to its distinct seasons and national identity.
Public Holidays in Finland 2026
| Date | Day | Holiday Name | Type/Notes |
| Jan 1 | Thursday | New Year’s Day | National |
| Jan 6 | Tuesday | Epiphany | National |
| Apr 3 | Friday | Good Friday | National |
| Apr 5 | Sunday | Easter Sunday | National |
| Apr 6 | Monday | Easter Monday | National |
| May 1 | Friday | May Day (Vappu) | National |
| May 14 | Thursday | Ascension Day | National |
| May 24 | Sunday | Whit Sunday (Pentecost) | National |
| Jun 19 | Friday | Midsummer’s Eve | De Facto Holiday |
| Jun 20 | Saturday | Midsummer’s Day | National |
| Oct 31 | Saturday | All Saints’ Day | National |
| Dec 6 | Sunday | Independence Day | National |
| Dec 24 | Thursday | Christmas Eve | De Facto Holiday |
| Dec 25 | Friday | Christmas Day | National |
| Dec 26 | Saturday | St. Stephen’s Day (Boxing Day) | National |
France
France’s public holidays are a mix of Catholic traditions and days commemorating pivotal moments in the history of the French Republic.
Public Holidays in France 2026
| Date | Day | Holiday Name | Type/Notes |
| Jan 1 | Thursday | New Year’s Day | National |
| Apr 3 | Friday | Good Friday | Regional (Alsace-Moselle) |
| Apr 6 | Monday | Easter Monday | National |
| May 1 | Friday | Labour Day | National |
| May 8 | Friday | Victory in Europe Day (V-E Day) | National |
| May 14 | Thursday | Ascension Day | National |
| May 25 | Monday | Whit Monday | National |
| Jul 14 | Tuesday | Bastille Day (National Day) | National |
| Aug 15 | Saturday | Assumption Day | National |
| Nov 1 | Sunday | All Saints’ Day | National |
| Nov 11 | Wednesday | Armistice Day | National |
| Dec 25 | Friday | Christmas Day | National |
| Dec 26 | Saturday | St. Stephen’s Day | Regional (Alsace-Moselle) |
Germany
Germany has a core set of nine national public holidays, with many additional holidays determined at the state level, reflecting its federal structure.
National Public Holidays in Germany 2026
| Date | Day | Holiday Name | Type/Notes |
| Jan 1 | Thursday | New Year’s Day | National |
| Apr 3 | Friday | Good Friday | National |
| Apr 6 | Monday | Easter Monday | National |
| May 1 | Friday | Labour Day | National |
| May 14 | Thursday | Ascension Day | National |
| May 25 | Monday | Whit Monday | National |
| Oct 3 | Saturday | Day of German Unity | National |
| Dec 25 | Friday | Christmas Day | National |
| Dec 26 | Saturday | Second Day of Christmas | National |
Note on Regional Holidays: In addition to these national holidays, numerous regional holidays are observed. For example, Epiphany (January 6) is a holiday in Bavaria, Baden-Württemberg, and Saxony-Anhalt. Corpus Christi (June 4) is observed in several western and southern states, while Reformation Day (October 31) is a holiday in many northern and eastern states. Travelers should always check local listings for their specific destination state.
Greece
Greece’s national holidays are deeply rooted in the Orthodox Christian faith and the country’s long history, including its struggle for independence.
Public Holidays in Greece 2026
| Date | Day | Holiday Name | Type/Notes |
| Jan 1 | Thursday | New Year’s Day | National |
| Jan 6 | Tuesday | Epiphany | National |
| Feb 23 | Monday | Clean Monday | National |
| Mar 25 | Wednesday | Independence Day | National |
| Apr 10 | Friday | Orthodox Good Friday | National |
| Apr 12 | Sunday | Orthodox Easter Sunday | National |
| Apr 13 | Monday | Orthodox Easter Monday | National |
| May 1 | Friday | Labour Day | National |
| Jun 1 | Monday | Orthodox Whit Monday (Pentecost) | National |
| Aug 15 | Saturday | Assumption Day (Dormition) | National |
| Oct 28 | Wednesday | Ochi Day (National Day) | National |
| Dec 25 | Friday | Christmas Day | National |
| Dec 26 | Saturday | Second Day of Christmas | National |
Hungary
Hungary’s public holidays commemorate its state foundation, historic revolutions, and major Christian festivals.
Public Holidays in Hungary 2026
| Date | Day | Holiday Name | Type/Notes |
| Jan 1 | Thursday | New Year’s Day | National |
| Mar 15 | Sunday | 1848 Revolution Memorial Day | National |
| Apr 3 | Friday | Good Friday | National |
| Apr 6 | Monday | Easter Monday | National |
| May 1 | Friday | Labour Day | National |
| May 25 | Monday | Whit Monday | National |
| Aug 20 | Thursday | State Foundation Day | National |
| Oct 23 | Friday | 1956 Revolution Memorial Day | National |
| Nov 1 | Sunday | All Saints’ Day | National |
| Dec 25 | Friday | Christmas Day | National |
| Dec 26 | Saturday | Boxing Day | National |
Iceland
Iceland’s holidays are a unique mix of Christian traditions, ancient Norse seasonal markers, and modern celebrations of the republic.
Public Holidays in Iceland 2026
| Date | Day | Holiday Name | Type/Notes |
| Jan 1 | Thursday | New Year’s Day | National |
| Apr 2 | Thursday | Maundy Thursday | National |
| Apr 3 | Friday | Good Friday | National |
| Apr 5 | Sunday | Easter Sunday | National |
| Apr 6 | Monday | Easter Monday | National |
| Apr 23 | Thursday | First Day of Summer | National |
| May 1 | Friday | May Day | National |
| May 14 | Thursday | Ascension Day | National |
| May 24 | Sunday | Whit Sunday | National |
| May 25 | Monday | Whit Monday | National |
| Jun 17 | Wednesday | National Day | National |
| Aug 3 | Monday | Commerce Day | National |
| Dec 24 | Thursday | Christmas Eve (from 1 pm) | De Facto Holiday |
| Dec 25 | Friday | Christmas Day | National |
| Dec 26 | Saturday | Boxing Day | National |
| Dec 31 | Thursday | New Year’s Eve (from 1 pm) | De Facto Holiday |
Ireland
Ireland’s public holidays, often called bank holidays, include traditional Christian feasts, seasonal markers, and days honoring its patron saints.
Public Holidays in Ireland 2026
| Date | Day | Holiday Name | Type/Notes |
| Jan 1 | Thursday | New Year’s Day | National |
| Feb 2 | Monday | St. Brigid’s Day | National |
| Mar 17 | Tuesday | St. Patrick’s Day | National |
| Apr 6 | Monday | Easter Monday | National |
| May 4 | Monday | May Day | National |
| Jun 1 | Monday | June Bank Holiday | National |
| Aug 3 | Monday | August Bank Holiday | National |
| Oct 26 | Monday | October Bank Holiday | National |
| Dec 25 | Friday | Christmas Day | National |
| Dec 26 | Saturday | St. Stephen’s Day | National |
Italy
Italy’s national holidays are centered around major Catholic feasts and key dates in the formation of the Italian Republic.
Public Holidays in Italy 2026
| Date | Day | Holiday Name | Type/Notes |
| Jan 1 | Thursday | New Year’s Day | National |
| Jan 6 | Tuesday | Epiphany | National |
| Apr 5 | Sunday | Easter Sunday | National |
| Apr 6 | Monday | Easter Monday | National |
| Apr 25 | Saturday | Liberation Day | National |
| May 1 | Friday | Labour Day | National |
| Jun 2 | Tuesday | Republic Day | National |
| Aug 15 | Saturday | Assumption Day (Ferragosto) | National |
| Nov 1 | Sunday | All Saints’ Day | National |
| Dec 8 | Tuesday | Immaculate Conception Day | National |
| Dec 25 | Friday | Christmas Day | National |
| Dec 26 | Saturday | St. Stephen’s Day | National |
Kosovo
Kosovo’s public holidays celebrate its independence and multi-ethnic identity, with observances for its diverse communities.
Public Holidays in Kosovo 2026
| Date | Day | Holiday Name | Type/Notes |
| Jan 1 | Thursday | New Year’s Day | National |
| Jan 2 | Friday | Second Day of New Year | National |
| Jan 7 | Wednesday | Orthodox Christmas Day | National |
| Feb 17 | Tuesday | Kosovo Independence Day | National |
| Apr 6 | Monday | Catholic Easter Monday | National |
| Apr 13 | Monday | Orthodox Easter Monday | National |
| May 1 | Friday | Labour Day | National |
| May 9 | Saturday | Europe Day | National |
| May 27 | Wednesday | Eid al-Adha (Feast of Sacrifice) | National (Tentative Date) |
| Dec 25 | Friday | Catholic Christmas Day | National |
Latvia
Latvia’s holidays commemorate its struggle for independence and restoration, alongside cherished seasonal celebrations like Midsummer.
Public Holidays in Latvia 2026
| Date | Day | Holiday Name | Type/Notes |
| Jan 1 | Thursday | New Year’s Day | National |
| Apr 3 | Friday | Good Friday | National |
| Apr 5 | Sunday | Easter Sunday | National |
| Apr 6 | Monday | Easter Monday | National |
| May 1 | Friday | Labour Day | National |
| May 4 | Monday | Restoration of Independence Day | National |
| Jun 23 | Tuesday | Midsummer Eve (Līgo) | National |
| Jun 24 | Wednesday | Midsummer Day (Jāņi) | National |
| Nov 18 | Wednesday | Independence Day | National |
| Dec 24 | Thursday | Christmas Eve | National |
| Dec 25 | Friday | Christmas Day | National |
| Dec 26 | Saturday | Second Day of Christmas | National |
| Dec 31 | Thursday | New Year’s Eve | National |
Liechtenstein
The holidays in Liechtenstein are almost entirely based on the Roman Catholic calendar, reflecting the country’s traditions.
Public Holidays in Liechtenstein 2026
| Date | Day | Holiday Name | Type/Notes |
| Jan 1 | Thursday | New Year’s Day | National |
| Jan 6 | Tuesday | Epiphany | National |
| Feb 2 | Monday | Candlemas | National |
| Mar 19 | Thursday | St. Joseph’s Day | National |
| Apr 6 | Monday | Easter Monday | National |
| May 1 | Friday | Labour Day | National |
| May 14 | Thursday | Ascension Day | National |
| May 25 | Monday | Whit Monday | National |
| Jun 4 | Thursday | Corpus Christi | National |
| Aug 15 | Saturday | National Day | National |
| Sep 8 | Tuesday | Nativity of Our Lady | National |
| Nov 1 | Sunday | All Saints’ Day | National |
| Dec 8 | Tuesday | Immaculate Conception Day | National |
| Dec 25 | Friday | Christmas Day | National |
| Dec 26 | Saturday | St. Stephen’s Day | National |
Lithuania
Lithuania’s holidays celebrate its medieval statehood and modern independence, alongside traditional Catholic feasts.
Public Holidays in Lithuania 2026
| Date | Day | Holiday Name | Type/Notes |
| Jan 1 | Thursday | New Year’s Day | National |
| Feb 16 | Monday | Independence Day | National |
| Mar 11 | Wednesday | Independence Restoration Day | National |
| Apr 5 | Sunday | Easter Sunday | National |
| Apr 6 | Monday | Easter Monday | National |
| May 1 | Friday | International Workers’ Day | National |
| Jun 24 | Wednesday | St. John’s Day (Midsummer) | National |
| Jul 6 | Monday | Statehood Day | National |
| Aug 15 | Saturday | Assumption Day | National |
| Nov 1 | Sunday | All Saints’ Day | National |
| Nov 2 | Monday | All Souls’ Day | National |
| Dec 24 | Thursday | Christmas Eve | National |
| Dec 25 | Friday | Christmas Day | National |
| Dec 26 | Saturday | Second Day of Christmas | National |
Luxembourg
The Grand Duchy of Luxembourg observes a mix of traditional Christian holidays, European celebrations, and its unique National Day.
Public Holidays in Luxembourg 2026
| Date | Day | Holiday Name | Type/Notes |
| Jan 1 | Thursday | New Year’s Day | National |
| Apr 6 | Monday | Easter Monday | National |
| May 1 | Friday | Labour Day | National |
| May 9 | Saturday | Europe Day | National |
| May 14 | Thursday | Ascension Day | National |
| May 25 | Monday | Whit Monday | National |
| Jun 23 | Tuesday | National Day | National |
| Aug 15 | Saturday | Assumption Day | National |
| Nov 1 | Sunday | All Saints’ Day | National |
| Dec 25 | Friday | Christmas Day | National |
| Dec 26 | Saturday | Second Day of Christmas | National |
Malta
Malta’s public holidays are a distinctive collection of national days marking key historical milestones and religious feasts celebrating patron saints.
Public Holidays in Malta 2026
| Date | Day | Holiday Name | Type/Notes |
| Jan 1 | Thursday | New Year’s Day | National |
| Feb 10 | Tuesday | Feast of St. Paul’s Shipwreck | National |
| Mar 19 | Thursday | Feast of St. Joseph | National |
| Mar 31 | Tuesday | Freedom Day | National |
| Apr 3 | Friday | Good Friday | National |
| May 1 | Friday | Workers’ Day | National |
| Jun 7 | Sunday | Sette Giugno | National |
| Jun 29 | Monday | Feast of St. Peter and St. Paul (L-Imnarja) | National |
| Aug 15 | Saturday | Feast of the Assumption | National |
| Sep 8 | Tuesday | Victory Day | National |
| Sep 21 | Monday | Independence Day | National |
| Dec 8 | Tuesday | Immaculate Conception Day | National |
| Dec 13 | Sunday | Republic Day | National |
| Dec 25 | Friday | Christmas Day | National |
Moldova
Moldova’s holiday calendar is heavily influenced by Orthodox Christian traditions and dates of national significance.
Public Holidays in Moldova 2026
| Date | Day | Holiday Name | Type/Notes |
| Jan 1 | Thursday | New Year’s Day | National |
| Jan 7 | Wednesday | Orthodox Christmas Day | National |
| Jan 8 | Thursday | Orthodox Christmas Holiday | National |
| Mar 8 | Sunday | International Women’s Day | National |
| Apr 12 | Sunday | Orthodox Easter Sunday | National |
| Apr 13 | Monday | Orthodox Easter Monday | National |
| Apr 20 | Monday | Memorial Day (Easter of the Blajini) | National |
| May 1 | Friday | Labour Day | National |
| May 9 | Saturday | Victory Day / Europe Day | National |
| Jun 1 | Monday | Children’s Day | National |
| Aug 27 | Thursday | Independence Day | National |
| Aug 31 | Monday | National Language Day | National |
| Dec 25 | Friday | Christmas Day (Western) | National |
Monaco
The Principality of Monaco’s holidays are centered on Catholic feasts and days celebrating its ruling family.
Public Holidays in Monaco 2026
| Date | Day | Holiday Name | Type/Notes |
| Jan 1 | Thursday | New Year’s Day | National |
| Jan 27 | Tuesday | Saint Dévote’s Day | National |
| Apr 6 | Monday | Easter Monday | National |
| May 1 | Friday | Labour Day | National |
| May 14 | Thursday | Ascension Day | National |
| May 25 | Monday | Whit Monday | National |
| Jun 4 | Thursday | Corpus Christi | National |
| Aug 15 | Saturday | Assumption of Mary | National |
| Nov 1 | Sunday | All Saints’ Day | National |
| Nov 2 | Monday | Day off for All Saints’ Day | National (Day in lieu) |
| Nov 19 | Thursday | National Day | National |
| Dec 8 | Tuesday | Immaculate Conception Day | National |
| Dec 25 | Friday | Christmas Day | National |
Montenegro
Montenegro’s holidays celebrate its statehood and independence, with optional holidays provided for the country’s major religious communities.
Public Holidays in Montenegro 2026
| Date | Day | Holiday Name | Type/Notes |
| Jan 1 | Thursday | New Year’s Day | National |
| Jan 2 | Friday | New Year’s Day Holiday | National |
| Jan 6 | Tuesday | Orthodox Christmas Eve | Optional |
| Jan 7 | Wednesday | Orthodox Christmas Day | Optional |
| Jan 8 | Thursday | Orthodox Christmas Day Holiday | Optional |
| Apr 3 | Friday | Catholic Good Friday | Optional |
| Apr 6 | Monday | Catholic Easter Monday | Optional |
| Apr 10 | Friday | Orthodox Good Friday | Optional |
| Apr 13 | Monday | Orthodox Easter Monday | Optional |
| May 1 | Friday | Labour Day | National |
| May 2 | Saturday | Labour Day Holiday | National |
| May 21 | Thursday | Independence Day | National |
| May 22 | Friday | Independence Day Holiday | National |
| Jul 13 | Monday | Statehood Day | National |
| Jul 14 | Tuesday | Statehood Day Holiday | National |
Netherlands
The Netherlands observes a set of primarily Christian holidays, along with a national day celebrating the monarch.
Public Holidays in the Netherlands 2026
| Date | Day | Holiday Name | Type/Notes |
| Jan 1 | Thursday | New Year’s Day | National |
| Apr 3 | Friday | Good Friday | National |
| Apr 5 | Sunday | Easter Sunday | National |
| Apr 6 | Monday | Easter Monday | National |
| Apr 27 | Monday | King’s Day (Koningsdag) | National |
| May 5 | Tuesday | Liberation Day | National (Observed every 5 years) |
| May 14 | Thursday | Ascension Day | National |
| May 24 | Sunday | Whit Sunday (Pentecost) | National |
| May 25 | Monday | Whit Monday | National |
| Dec 25 | Friday | Christmas Day | National |
| Dec 26 | Saturday | Second Day of Christmas | National |
North Macedonia
North Macedonia’s diverse holiday schedule includes national days celebrating its history, major Orthodox feasts, and holidays for its various ethnic and religious communities.
Public Holidays in North Macedonia 2026
| Date | Day | Holiday Name | Type/Notes |
| Jan 1 | Thursday | New Year’s Day | National |
| Jan 7 | Wednesday | Orthodox Christmas Day | National |
| Mar 20 | Friday | Eid al-Fitr | National (Tentative Date) |
| Apr 13 | Monday | Orthodox Easter Monday | National |
| May 1 | Friday | Labour Day | National |
| May 24 | Sunday | Saints Cyril and Methodius’ Day | National |
| May 25 | Monday | Day off for Saints Cyril and Methodius’ Day | National (Day in lieu) |
| Aug 2 | Sunday | Republic Day (Ilinden) | National |
| Aug 3 | Monday | Day off for Republic Day | National (Day in lieu) |
| Sep 8 | Tuesday | Independence Day | National |
| Oct 11 | Sunday | Day of People’s Uprising | National |
| Oct 12 | Monday | Day off for Day of People’s Uprising | National (Day in lieu) |
| Oct 23 | Friday | Day of the Macedonian Revolutionary Struggle | National |
| Dec 8 | Tuesday | Saint Kliment Ohridski’s Day | National |
Norway
Norway’s public holidays are a combination of key Christian dates and celebrations of its constitution and labor movement.
Public Holidays in Norway 2026
| Date | Day | Holiday Name | Type/Notes |
| Jan 1 | Thursday | New Year’s Day | National |
| Apr 2 | Thursday | Maundy Thursday | National |
| Apr 3 | Friday | Good Friday | National |
| Apr 5 | Sunday | Easter Sunday | National |
| Apr 6 | Monday | Easter Monday | National |
| May 1 | Friday | Labour Day | National |
| May 14 | Thursday | Ascension Day | National |
| May 17 | Sunday | Constitution Day | National |
| May 24 | Sunday | Whit Sunday (Pentecost) | National |
| May 25 | Monday | Whit Monday | National |
| Dec 25 | Friday | Christmas Day | National |
| Dec 26 | Saturday | Second Day of Christmas | National |
Poland
Poland’s public holidays are dominated by Roman Catholic traditions, alongside days that commemorate important events in the nation’s history.
Public Holidays in Poland 2026
| Date | Day | Holiday Name | Type/Notes |
| Jan 1 | Thursday | New Year’s Day | National |
| Jan 6 | Tuesday | Epiphany | National |
| Apr 5 | Sunday | Easter Sunday | National |
| Apr 6 | Monday | Easter Monday | National |
| May 1 | Friday | Labour Day | National |
| May 3 | Sunday | Constitution Day | National |
| May 24 | Sunday | Pentecost Sunday | National |
| Jun 4 | Thursday | Corpus Christi | National |
| Aug 15 | Saturday | Assumption of Mary / Polish Armed Forces Day | National |
| Nov 1 | Sunday | All Saints’ Day | National |
| Nov 11 | Wednesday | Independence Day | National |
| Dec 25 | Friday | Christmas Day | National |
| Dec 26 | Saturday | Second Day of Christmas | National |
Portugal
Portugal observes a core of national holidays based on Catholic traditions and key dates from its republican history, with some municipalities observing their own local holidays.
Public Holidays in Portugal 2026
| Date | Day | Holiday Name | Type/Notes |
| Jan 1 | Thursday | New Year’s Day | National |
| Feb 17 | Tuesday | Carnival (Shrove Tuesday) | Optional |
| Apr 3 | Friday | Good Friday | National |
| Apr 5 | Sunday | Easter Sunday | National |
| Apr 25 | Saturday | Freedom Day | National |
| May 1 | Friday | Labour Day | National |
| Jun 4 | Thursday | Corpus Christi | National |
| Jun 10 | Wednesday | Portugal Day | National |
| Aug 15 | Saturday | Assumption Day | National |
| Oct 5 | Monday | Republic Day | National |
| Nov 1 | Sunday | All Saints’ Day | National |
| Dec 1 | Tuesday | Independence Restoration Day | National |
| Dec 8 | Tuesday | Immaculate Conception Day | National |
| Dec 25 | Friday | Christmas Day | National |
Romania
Romania’s holiday calendar is defined by major Orthodox Christian feasts and days celebrating its national unification and identity.
Public Holidays in Romania 2026
| Date | Day | Holiday Name | Type/Notes |
| Jan 1 | Thursday | New Year’s Day | National |
| Jan 2 | Friday | New Year’s Day Holiday | National |
| Jan 24 | Saturday | Unification Day | National |
| Apr 10 | Friday | Orthodox Good Friday | National |
| Apr 12 | Sunday | Orthodox Easter Sunday | National |
| Apr 13 | Monday | Orthodox Easter Monday | National |
| May 1 | Friday | Labour Day | National |
| Jun 1 | Monday | Children’s Day / Orthodox Whit Monday | National |
| Aug 15 | Saturday | Dormition of the Mother of God | National |
| Nov 30 | Monday | St. Andrew’s Day | National |
| Dec 1 | Tuesday | National Day (Great Union Day) | National |
| Dec 25 | Friday | Christmas Day | National |
| Dec 26 | Saturday | Second Day of Christmas | National |
San Marino
The ancient republic of San Marino has a holiday calendar rich with unique national celebrations and traditional Catholic feast days.
Public Holidays in San Marino 2026
| Date | Day | Holiday Name | Type/Notes |
| Jan 1 | Thursday | New Year’s Day | National |
| Jan 6 | Tuesday | Epiphany | National |
| Feb 5 | Thursday | Feast of St. Agatha / Liberation Day | National |
| Mar 25 | Wednesday | Anniversary of the Arengo | National |
| Apr 1 | Wednesday | Investiture of the Captains Regent | National |
| Apr 6 | Monday | Easter Monday | National |
| May 1 | Friday | Labour Day | National |
| Jun 4 | Thursday | Corpus Christi | National |
| Jul 28 | Tuesday | Anniversary of the Fall of Fascism | National |
| Aug 15 | Saturday | Assumption Day | National |
| Sep 3 | Thursday | San Marino National Day | National |
| Oct 1 | Thursday | Investiture of the Captains Regent | National |
| Nov 1 | Sunday | All Saints’ Day | National |
| Nov 2 | Monday | All Souls’ Day | National |
| Dec 8 | Tuesday | Immaculate Conception Day | National |
| Dec 25 | Friday | Christmas Day | National |
| Dec 26 | Saturday | St. Stephen’s Day | National |
Serbia
Serbia’s public holidays are centered on Orthodox Christian traditions and the celebration of its national statehood.
Public Holidays in Serbia 2026
| Date | Day | Holiday Name | Type/Notes |
| Jan 1 | Thursday | New Year’s Day | National |
| Jan 2 | Friday | New Year Holiday | National |
| Jan 7 | Wednesday | Orthodox Christmas Day | National |
| Feb 15 | Sunday | National Day (Sretenje) | National |
| Feb 16 | Monday | National Day Holiday | National (Day in lieu) |
| Feb 17 | Tuesday | National Day Holiday | National (Day in lieu) |
| Apr 10 | Friday | Orthodox Good Friday | National |
| Apr 11 | Saturday | Orthodox Holy Saturday | National |
| Apr 12 | Sunday | Orthodox Easter Sunday | National |
| Apr 13 | Monday | Orthodox Easter Monday | National |
| May 1 | Friday | Labour Day | National |
| May 2 | Saturday | Labour Day Holiday | National |
| Nov 11 | Wednesday | Armistice Day | National |
Slovakia
Slovakia’s public holidays mark its establishment as a republic, key historical events, and a number of important Catholic feast days.
Public Holidays in Slovakia 2026
| Date | Day | Holiday Name | Type/Notes |
| Jan 1 | Thursday | Day of the Establishment of the Slovak Republic | National |
| Jan 6 | Tuesday | Epiphany | National |
| Apr 3 | Friday | Good Friday | National |
| Apr 6 | Monday | Easter Monday | National |
| May 1 | Friday | Labour Day | National |
| May 8 | Friday | Day of Victory over Fascism | National |
| Jul 5 | Sunday | St. Cyril and Methodius Day | National |
| Aug 29 | Saturday | Slovak National Uprising Anniversary | National |
| Sep 1 | Tuesday | Constitution Day | National |
| Sep 15 | Tuesday | Day of Our Lady of Sorrows | National |
| Nov 1 | Sunday | All Saints’ Day | National |
| Nov 17 | Tuesday | Struggle for Freedom and Democracy Day | National |
| Dec 24 | Thursday | Christmas Eve | National |
| Dec 25 | Friday | Christmas Day | National |
| Dec 26 | Saturday | St. Stephen’s Day | National |
Slovenia
Slovenia’s holidays celebrate its culture, independence, and resistance history, alongside traditional Christian dates.
Public Holidays in Slovenia 2026
| Date | Day | Holiday Name | Type/Notes |
| Jan 1 | Thursday | New Year’s Day | National |
| Jan 2 | Friday | New Year Holiday | National |
| Feb 8 | Sunday | Prešeren Day, Slovenian Cultural Holiday | National |
| Apr 5 | Sunday | Easter Sunday | National |
| Apr 6 | Monday | Easter Monday | National |
| Apr 27 | Monday | Day of Uprising Against Occupation | National |
| May 1 | Friday | Labour Day | National |
| May 2 | Saturday | Labour Day Holiday | National |
| May 24 | Sunday | Whit Sunday (Pentecost) | National |
| Jun 25 | Thursday | Statehood Day | National |
| Aug 15 | Saturday | Assumption Day | National |
| Oct 31 | Saturday | Reformation Day | National |
| Nov 1 | Sunday | All Saints’ Day (Day of Remembrance) | National |
| Dec 25 | Friday | Christmas Day | National |
| Dec 26 | Saturday | Independence and Unity Day | National |
Spain
Spain’s holiday calendar is one of the most complex in Europe, with a set of national holidays supplemented by a wide array of regional holidays specific to its 17 autonomous communities and two autonomous cities.
National Public Holidays in Spain 2026
| Date | Day | Holiday Name | Type/Notes |
| Jan 1 | Thursday | New Year’s Day (Año Nuevo) | National |
| Jan 6 | Tuesday | Epiphany (Día de Reyes) | National |
| Apr 3 | Friday | Good Friday (Viernes Santo) | National |
| May 1 | Friday | Labour Day (Día del Trabajo) | National |
| Aug 15 | Saturday | Assumption of Mary | National |
| Oct 12 | Monday | Hispanic Day (Fiesta Nacional de España) | National |
| Dec 8 | Tuesday | Immaculate Conception | National |
| Dec 25 | Friday | Christmas Day (Navidad) | National |
Note on Regional and Local Holidays: In addition to these national holidays, each autonomous community has its own holidays. For example, Day of Andalucía is on February 28, and Catalonia’s National Day is September 11. Travelers should always check local listings for their specific destination, as holidays like Maundy Thursday (Jueves Santo) and St. Stephen’s Day (San Esteban) are public holidays in some regions but not others.
Sweden
Sweden’s public holidays are a mix of Christian traditions and major seasonal celebrations, most notably Midsummer.
Public Holidays in Sweden 2026
| Date | Day | Holiday Name | Type/Notes |
| Jan 1 | Thursday | New Year’s Day | National |
| Jan 6 | Tuesday | Epiphany | National |
| Apr 3 | Friday | Good Friday | National |
| Apr 5 | Sunday | Easter Sunday | National |
| Apr 6 | Monday | Easter Monday | National |
| May 1 | Friday | May Day | National |
| May 14 | Thursday | Ascension Day | National |
| May 24 | Sunday | Whit Sunday (Pentecost) | National |
| Jun 6 | Saturday | National Day | National |
| Jun 19 | Friday | Midsummer’s Eve | De Facto Holiday |
| Jun 20 | Saturday | Midsummer’s Day | National |
| Oct 31 | Saturday | All Saints’ Day | National |
| Dec 25 | Friday | Christmas Day | National |
| Dec 26 | Saturday | Second Day of Christmas | National |
Switzerland
Switzerland’s public holiday system is highly decentralized. Only four holidays are federal (celebrated nationwide), with the 26 cantons setting their own additional public holidays.
National Public Holidays in Switzerland 2026
| Date | Day | Holiday Name | Type/Notes |
| Jan 1 | Thursday | New Year’s Day | National |
| May 14 | Thursday | Ascension Day | National |
| Aug 1 | Saturday | Swiss National Day | National |
| Dec 25 | Friday | Christmas Day | National |
Note on Cantonal Holidays: Beyond these four national holidays, there is significant variation. Good Friday, Easter Monday, Whit Monday, and St. Stephen’s Day are public holidays in most, but not all, cantons. Other holidays like Corpus Christi (June 4), Assumption Day (August 15), and All Saints’ Day (November 1) are observed mainly in the Catholic cantons. Travelers must check the specific holiday calendar for the canton they plan to visit.
Ukraine
Due to the ongoing martial law, the observance of public holidays in Ukraine as non-working days has been suspended. The dates below represent the traditional holiday calendar, but they are expected to be normal working days in 2026 unless the law changes.
Traditional Public Holidays in Ukraine 2026 (Observance Suspended)
| Date | Day | Holiday Name | Type/Notes |
| Jan 1 | Thursday | New Year’s Day | Suspended |
| Mar 8 | Sunday | International Women’s Day | Suspended |
| Apr 12 | Sunday | Orthodox Easter Sunday | Suspended |
| May 1 | Friday | Labour Day | Suspended |
| May 8 | Friday | Day of Remembrance and Victory over Nazism | Suspended |
| May 31 | Sunday | Orthodox Pentecost | Suspended |
| Jun 28 | Sunday | Constitution Day | Suspended |
| Jul 15 | Wednesday | Day of Ukrainian Statehood | Suspended |
| Aug 24 | Monday | Independence Day | Suspended |
| Oct 1 | Thursday | Day of Defenders of Ukraine | Suspended |
| Dec 25 | Friday | Christmas Day | Suspended |
United Kingdom
The United Kingdom’s public holidays, known as bank holidays, vary by constituent country. England, Wales, Scotland, and Northern Ireland each have their own specific list.
Bank Holidays in England and Wales 2026
| Date | Day | Holiday Name | Type/Notes |
| Jan 1 | Thursday | New Year’s Day | National |
| Apr 3 | Friday | Good Friday | National |
| Apr 6 | Monday | Easter Monday | National |
| May 4 | Monday | Early May Bank Holiday | National |
| May 25 | Monday | Spring Bank Holiday | National |
| Aug 31 | Monday | Summer Bank Holiday | National |
| Dec 25 | Friday | Christmas Day | National |
| Dec 28 | Monday | Boxing Day (substitute day) | National |
Note on Scotland and Northern Ireland: Scotland observes additional holidays such as January 2nd, St. Andrew’s Day (November 30), and has its Summer Bank Holiday on August 3. Northern Ireland celebrates St. Patrick’s Day (March 17) and the Battle of the Boyne (July 12, observed on Monday, July 13 in 2026).
Vatican City
As the heart of the Roman Catholic Church, Vatican City’s public holidays are exclusively religious, marking solemnities, feasts, and anniversaries of the Holy See.
Public Holidays in Vatican City 2026
| Date | Day | Holiday Name | Type/Notes |
| Jan 1 | Thursday | Solemnity of Mary, Mother of God | National |
| Jan 6 | Tuesday | Epiphany | National |
| Feb 11 | Wednesday | Anniversary of the Foundation of Vatican City | National |
| Mar 19 | Thursday | St. Joseph’s Day | National |
| Apr 5 | Sunday | Easter Sunday | National |
| Apr 6 | Monday | Easter Monday | National |
| May 1 | Friday | Feast of St. Joseph the Worker | National |
| May 14 | Thursday | Ascension Day | National |
| Jun 4 | Thursday | Corpus Domini (Corpus Christi) | National |
| Jun 29 | Monday | The Feasts of Saints Peter and Paul | National |
| Aug 15 | Saturday | Assumption of Mary | National |
| Nov 1 | Sunday | All Saints’ Day | National |
| Nov 2 | Monday | All Souls’ Day | National |
| Dec 8 | Tuesday | Feast of the Immaculate Conception | National |
| Dec 25 | Friday | Christmas Day | National |
| Dec 26 | Saturday | St. Stephen’s Day | National |
A Deeper Look: The Stories Behind Europe’s Shared Celebrations
While each country’s holiday list is unique, several common threads weave through the continent’s calendar, telling a larger story of shared history and culture.
The Two Easters: A Tale of Two Calendars
A key planning detail for any spring travel in Europe is understanding the two dates for Easter. Most of Western and Central Europe uses the Gregorian calendar, placing Easter Sunday on April 5, 2026. However, much of Eastern and Southeastern Europe, including countries like Greece, Bulgaria, Romania, and Serbia, follows the Julian calendar for religious feasts, placing Orthodox Easter a week later on April 12, 2026. This can affect travel plans, as the Holy Week celebrations in these regions are profound cultural and religious events.
May Day: A Day of Labour and Celebration
May 1st is a near-universal holiday across Europe, but its meaning is twofold. In most nations, it is International Workers’ Day, a day rooted in the 19th-century labor movement to fight for workers’ rights, often marked by parades and demonstrations. Simultaneously, it taps into ancient traditions of celebrating the arrival of spring, a festival of renewal and life.
National Days: Forging Identity Through Celebration
National days are a vibrant expression of a country’s soul, commemorating a pivotal moment in its journey. They offer a fascinating glimpse into what each nation holds dear. France’s Bastille Day (July 14) celebrates a popular revolution against monarchy , Norway’s Constitution Day (May 17) is a joyful, child-focused parade of national pride , and Germany’s Day of Unity (October 3) solemnly marks the peaceful reunification of East and West.
The Art of the Long Weekend: Understanding “Bridge Days”
The official holiday calendar does not always tell the full story of when people take time off. Across Europe, there is an informal but powerful tradition of the “bridge day,” where workers take a single workday off that falls between a public holiday and a weekend to create a four-day mini-vacation. In Sweden, this is officially known as a klämdag (“squeeze day”).
This practice has a significant real-world impact. For example, in 2026, Ascension Day falls on Thursday, May 14, in many countries. It is highly probable that a large number of people in Germany, France, the Nordics, and elsewhere will take the “bridge day” of Friday, May 15, off. For a traveler, this means that Friday could feel like a public holiday, with more traffic, higher demand for accommodation, and potential business closures. Being aware of these potential bridge days allows for smarter planning to avoid crowds or book travel in advance.
Conclusion: Your Year in Europe, Perfectly Planned
For optimal readability on all devices, the tables in this guide have been formatted according to WordPress best practices. Clear header rows, consistent alignment, and a responsive design ensure the information is accessible whether you are on a desktop or a mobile phone.
With this guide in hand, you are now equipped to plan your 2026 European adventures with confidence. Go beyond just knowing the dates—use them to discover the rich cultural celebrations that make this continent so unique. By understanding when and why Europe celebrates, you can transform a well-planned trip into an unforgettable cultural experience. Happy travels!